mirror of
https://github.com/obra/superpowers.git
synced 2026-07-08 19:19:04 +08:00
docs(specs): add spec-derived scenario cards design
This commit is contained in:
@@ -0,0 +1,187 @@
|
||||
# Spec-Derived Scenario Cards — Design
|
||||
|
||||
Date: 2026-07-04
|
||||
Status: approved (design review with Jesse, 2026-07-04)
|
||||
Builds on: `2026-07-04-agentic-end-to-end-testing-design.md` (the skill this
|
||||
extends; same branch)
|
||||
|
||||
## Problem
|
||||
|
||||
Scenario cards authored after implementation can drift toward what was built
|
||||
instead of what was requested: a model that implemented X' will happily write
|
||||
cards that pass against X'. The protection that worked in practice is locking
|
||||
the **falsification contract before any code exists** — the brainstorming spec
|
||||
carries a scenario table whose falsification lines are later lifted into cards
|
||||
**verbatim** — plus separation of roles (card author is not the implementer and
|
||||
never modifies product code). That flow exists in project history and in the
|
||||
new `agentic-end-to-end-testing` skill's card format, but no skill documents
|
||||
how cards derive from a spec, no spec template asks for the table, and the SDD
|
||||
pipeline has no hook to run any of it.
|
||||
|
||||
### Evidence (2026-07-04 experiment, 4 live runs)
|
||||
|
||||
- With only a spec pointer (no table), card authors did NOT drift in the
|
||||
current environment (n=2) — but the environment was contaminated (a
|
||||
predecessor e2e skill auto-fired in all runs; operator-level honesty norms
|
||||
ambient), so this is not evidence the protection is unnecessary in general.
|
||||
- With the table + a verbatim-lift instruction, compliance was 4/4 cards
|
||||
(whitespace-normalized check; a naive fixed-string grep under-counts —
|
||||
the mechanical checker below must normalize whitespace).
|
||||
- Role boundary is genuinely ambiguous today: given the same failing card, one
|
||||
author fixed the product bug (disclosed, citing ambient "fix broken things
|
||||
immediately" norms) and one flagged it and declined to fix without TDD. The
|
||||
design must state the rule explicitly; prose norms do not decide it.
|
||||
|
||||
## Goals
|
||||
|
||||
- Institutionalize the spec-side half: brainstorming specs for user-facing
|
||||
work carry an "E2E scenario cards" table.
|
||||
- Document the authoring half in `agentic-end-to-end-testing`: spec → cards,
|
||||
verbatim falsification lines, coverage, role boundary, dispatch snippet.
|
||||
- Give subagent-driven-development an **optional**, predicate-keyed final
|
||||
step that authors and runs the cards.
|
||||
- Verification is baked into the skill: a shipped checker script plus the
|
||||
skill-development RED/GREEN discipline. **No quorum scenarios** for this
|
||||
work.
|
||||
|
||||
## Non-goals
|
||||
|
||||
- No changes to `writing-plans`.
|
||||
- No quorum/eval-lab scenarios (per Jesse; the checker script and in-skill
|
||||
discipline carry repeatability).
|
||||
- No new plugin dependencies. Scripts use bash + POSIX tools only.
|
||||
- No retroactive backfill of tables into existing specs.
|
||||
|
||||
## Design
|
||||
|
||||
### 1. Brainstorming (core-skill edit; high bar)
|
||||
|
||||
`skills/brainstorming/SKILL.md` gains one conditional, keyed to an observable
|
||||
predicate: **if the design includes a user-facing surface** (UI, CLI/TUI
|
||||
output, rendered artifact), the spec includes an **"E2E scenario cards"**
|
||||
section — a table with one row per scenario:
|
||||
|
||||
| Card | Covers | Falsification |
|
||||
|
||||
- Card: kebab-case card name (becomes `test/scenarios/<name>.md`).
|
||||
- Covers: the user-visible behavior the card exercises.
|
||||
- Falsification: the exact observable that makes the scenario FAIL, written
|
||||
from the *requested* behavior at spec time, before implementation. This
|
||||
line is a contract: cards must later carry it verbatim.
|
||||
|
||||
That is the entire brainstorming edit — no new checklist steps, no changes to
|
||||
the question flow. Placement and exact wording are settled during
|
||||
implementation under writing-skills discipline (RED baseline first:
|
||||
brainstorm runs on a user-facing feature today do not produce such tables;
|
||||
micro-test the wording; GREEN re-run).
|
||||
|
||||
### 2. agentic-end-to-end-testing: `authoring-cards-from-a-spec.md`
|
||||
|
||||
New supporting file, routed from SKILL.md §3 (one line: cards derive from the
|
||||
spec when one exists) and reflected in §9's pipeline sentence. Contents:
|
||||
|
||||
- **With a scenario table:** one card per row. The row's Falsification line
|
||||
lands in the card's Expected section **verbatim**. The spec is
|
||||
authoritative wherever the app's behavior disagrees — flag the
|
||||
disagreement in the report; never adapt the card to observed behavior.
|
||||
- **Without a table:** mine the spec's user-visible requirements into
|
||||
behaviors; write the falsification lines; backport them to the spec (so
|
||||
the contract exists for the next cycle) and say so in the report.
|
||||
- **Coverage check:** every user-facing claim in the spec maps to a card or
|
||||
a stated exclusion with a reason.
|
||||
- **Role boundary:** the card author never modifies product code, test code,
|
||||
or existing cards' assertions. A failing card plus root cause is the
|
||||
deliverable, not a fix. (Provisional decision — flag-only; Jesse may widen
|
||||
it to "flag, then fix via TDD" at spec review.)
|
||||
- **Dispatch snippet:** a short template for dispatching a fresh card-author
|
||||
subagent (seeded from the historical card-authoring dispatch in the
|
||||
corpus), naming: the spec path (authoritative), the card format, the
|
||||
verbatim rule, the role boundary, and the report shape.
|
||||
- **Mechanical check:** after authoring, run the checker script (below); a
|
||||
clean pass is part of the author's report.
|
||||
|
||||
### 3. subagent-driven-development: optional final step (core-skill edit)
|
||||
|
||||
A short subsection — "Optional: spec-derived E2E verification" — after the
|
||||
final whole-branch review, plus one line in Integration:
|
||||
|
||||
- **Trigger (observable predicate):** the spec contains an "E2E scenario
|
||||
cards" section, or the human asked for e2e verification. Otherwise the
|
||||
step does not exist.
|
||||
- **Flow:** after the final review passes, the controller uses
|
||||
superpowers:agentic-end-to-end-testing — dispatch a card-author subagent
|
||||
(per `authoring-cards-from-a-spec.md`), then a runner subagent (per
|
||||
`runner-prompt.md`) against the built branch.
|
||||
- **Failure handling mirrors the final-review contract:** card FAILs are
|
||||
findings — ONE fix subagent with the complete list, then re-run the failed
|
||||
cards. The card author never fixes; the fix wave does.
|
||||
- **Placement:** before superpowers:finishing-a-development-branch, so
|
||||
"ready to merge" includes live-scenario evidence.
|
||||
|
||||
The SDD flowchart is not modified; the step is prose, like SDD's other
|
||||
conditional guidance. Same discipline: RED baseline (a controller given a
|
||||
spec-with-table today does not author/run cards), micro-tested wording,
|
||||
GREEN.
|
||||
|
||||
### 4. Checker script: `skills/agentic-end-to-end-testing/scripts/check-cards-against-spec`
|
||||
|
||||
Bash + POSIX tools (awk/grep/sed), no other dependencies. Usage:
|
||||
|
||||
```
|
||||
check-cards-against-spec <spec.md> <cards-dir>
|
||||
```
|
||||
|
||||
Checks, each reported individually, exit 0 only if all pass:
|
||||
|
||||
1. The spec's "E2E scenario cards" table parses (>= 1 row; every row has a
|
||||
non-empty Card and Falsification cell).
|
||||
2. Every table row has a corresponding `<cards-dir>/<card>.md`.
|
||||
3. Every card contains its row's Falsification line verbatim,
|
||||
**whitespace-normalized** (markdown re-wrapping must not fail the check —
|
||||
the naive-grep false negative is a proven failure mode).
|
||||
4. Every card has the skill's required sections (What this covers /
|
||||
Pre-state / Steps / Expected / Cleanup). Sharp edges is not required —
|
||||
it accretes during runs, and demanding it pre-run forces padding.
|
||||
5. Extra cards (in dir, not in table) are reported as a warning, not a
|
||||
failure — authors may add cards beyond the spec's minimum.
|
||||
|
||||
Good `--help` and per-failure diagnostics (file, expected line, what was
|
||||
found). Developed TDD: the script's failing tests come first, exercised
|
||||
against fixture spec/card pairs; whether those fixtures are committed
|
||||
follows house precedent for skill scripts, settled in the plan.
|
||||
|
||||
## Decisions
|
||||
|
||||
- **Timing:** table early (spec time), cards late (post-implementation),
|
||||
expansion constrained by the verbatim rule. Chosen over cards-at-spec-time
|
||||
after the 2026-07-04 experiment showed the expansion step follows a locked
|
||||
table faithfully.
|
||||
- **Role boundary:** flag-only (provisional; revisit at spec review).
|
||||
- **Blast radius:** brainstorming + agentic-end-to-end-testing + SDD; not
|
||||
writing-plans.
|
||||
- **Repeatability:** in-skill (checker script + RED/GREEN development
|
||||
discipline); no quorum scenarios.
|
||||
|
||||
## Testing plan (writing-skills Iron Law)
|
||||
|
||||
1. **Checker script:** ordinary TDD; red tests first.
|
||||
2. **Brainstorming edit:** RED — baseline brainstorm run(s) on a small
|
||||
user-facing feature; confirm no scenario table is produced today. GREEN —
|
||||
with the edit, the spec contains a well-formed table (the checker's table
|
||||
parser is the objective judge). Micro-test the conditional's wording.
|
||||
3. **Card-authoring file:** RED exists already (the 2026-07-04 experiment is
|
||||
the baseline; its artifacts are archived in the corpus live-runs
|
||||
directory). GREEN — re-run the experiment's Arm-A prompt with the new
|
||||
file available; cards must pass the checker and the report must flag the
|
||||
spec disagreement.
|
||||
4. **SDD edit:** RED — a scaled-down SDD run (tiny plan, spec-with-table)
|
||||
without the hook: controller does not author/run cards. GREEN — with the
|
||||
hook: controller reaches for the e2e skill after final review, and card
|
||||
FAILs produce a fix wave, not a weakened card.
|
||||
|
||||
## Out of scope / future
|
||||
|
||||
- Wiring card tasks into writing-plans (revisit if the SDD option proves
|
||||
lossy in practice).
|
||||
- A quorum scenario for spec-derived authoring (deliberately dropped).
|
||||
- Auto-generating the runner dispatch from the checker's table parse.
|
||||
Reference in New Issue
Block a user