writing-plans: task right-sizing, Global Constraints header, per-task Interfaces blocks

Builds on #1715's reference discipline: the two structures are framed as
the narrow exceptions for spec content subagents must see (they get the
plan or one task of it, never the spec). Exception wording micro-validated
as PRI-2173 arm B: adopts 6/6 with zero restatement leak (lowest spec-copy
rate of all arms, plans -15% bytes vs dev control); Global Constraints
header elicited 0/5->5/5 with verbatim values, Interfaces 0->100% signature
availability (L1 micros). Value = lens determinism + mechanical extraction
into task briefs and reviewer constraints blocks, plus fix-wave reduction
(1 vs 2-4 in L1 full runs); the values themselves survive reference
discipline by riding code blocks.

skills/brainstorming/SKILL.md

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ You MUST create a task for each of these items and complete them in order:
 3. **Ask clarifying questions** — one at a time, understand purpose/constraints/success criteria
 4. **Propose 2-3 approaches** — with trade-offs and your recommendation
 5. **Present design** — in sections scaled to their complexity, get user approval after each section
-6. **Write design doc** — save to `docs/superpowers/specs/YYYY-MM-DD-<topic>-design.md` and commit
+6. **Write design doc** — save to `docs/superpowers/specs/YYYY-MM-DD-<topic>-design.md` and commit (exactly this path — not `docs/specs/`)
 7. **Spec self-review** — quick inline check for placeholders, contradictions, ambiguity, scope (see below)
 8. **User reviews written spec** — ask user to review the spec file before proceeding
 9. **Transition to implementation** — invoke writing-plans skill to create implementation plan
@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ digraph brainstorming {
 **Documentation:**
 
 - Write the validated design (spec) to `docs/superpowers/specs/YYYY-MM-DD-<topic>-design.md`
-  - (User preferences for spec location override this default)
+  - (An explicit user instruction overrides this default; an existing differently-named docs directory does not)
 - Use elements-of-style:writing-clearly-and-concisely skill if available
 - Commit the design document to git
 

skills/executing-plans/SKILL.md

@@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Load plan, review critically, execute all tasks, report when complete.
 ## The Process
 
 ### Step 1: Load and Review Plan
-1. Read plan file
+1. Read plan file, and the spec it cites in its `**Spec:**` header (plans reference requirements rather than restating them)
 2. Review critically - identify any questions or concerns about the plan
 3. If concerns: Raise them with your human partner before starting
 4. If no concerns: Create todos for the plan items and proceed

skills/subagent-driven-development/SKILL.md

@@ -11,8 +11,6 @@ Execute plan by dispatching fresh subagent per task, with two-stage review after
 
 **Core principle:** Fresh subagent per task + two-stage review (spec then quality) = high quality, fast iteration
 
-**Proportionality:** Review fanout scales with the change. When the entire plan is one trivial, fully-specified mechanical change — a log statement, a typo fix, a constant bump with no security or behavioral consequences — implement it directly (or with a single implementer subagent), verify per superpowers:verification-before-completion (run the relevant command, confirm output), commit, and skip all review subagents, including the final reviewer: three review dispatches cost more than a one-line diff. Trivial is a property of the diff — it changes no logic, no control flow, and nothing security-relevant — not of the plan's self-description. Any doubt means not trivial: run the full pipeline. Within a multi-task plan, never skip reviews, regardless of task size.
-
 **Continuous execution:** Do not pause to check in with your human partner between tasks. Execute all tasks from the plan without stopping. The only reasons to stop are: BLOCKED status you cannot resolve, ambiguity that genuinely prevents progress, or all tasks complete. "Should I continue?" prompts and progress summaries waste their time — they asked you to execute the plan, so execute it.
 
 ## When to Use
@@ -63,16 +61,11 @@ digraph process {
     }
 
     "Read plan, extract all tasks with full text, note context, create todos" [shape=box];
-    "Entire plan = one trivial, fully-specified mechanical change? (any doubt = no)" [shape=diamond];
-    "Implement directly, verify, commit (no review fanout)" [shape=box];
     "More tasks remain?" [shape=diamond];
     "Dispatch final code reviewer subagent for entire implementation" [shape=box];
     "Use superpowers:finishing-a-development-branch" [shape=box style=filled fillcolor=lightgreen];
 
-    "Read plan, extract all tasks with full text, note context, create todos" -> "Entire plan = one trivial, fully-specified mechanical change? (any doubt = no)";
+    "Read plan, extract all tasks with full text, note context, create todos" -> "Dispatch implementer subagent (./implementer-prompt.md)";
-    "Entire plan = one trivial, fully-specified mechanical change? (any doubt = no)" -> "Implement directly, verify, commit (no review fanout)" [label="yes — see Proportionality"];
-    "Implement directly, verify, commit (no review fanout)" -> "Use superpowers:finishing-a-development-branch";
-    "Entire plan = one trivial, fully-specified mechanical change? (any doubt = no)" -> "Dispatch implementer subagent (./implementer-prompt.md)" [label="no"];
     "Dispatch implementer subagent (./implementer-prompt.md)" -> "Implementer subagent asks questions?";
     "Implementer subagent asks questions?" -> "Answer questions, provide context" [label="yes"];
     "Answer questions, provide context" -> "Dispatch implementer subagent (./implementer-prompt.md)";
@@ -93,6 +86,10 @@ digraph process {
 }
 ```
 
+## Spec Context
+
+If the plan's header cites a spec (`**Spec:** <path>`), read it once during plan extraction. Plans reference requirements rather than restating them — when a task cites a spec section, paste that section's text into the implementer and spec-reviewer prompts along with the task text. Implementer subagents never read the spec file themselves; the spec reviewer may additionally read it at the cited path (its prompt says so).
+
 ## Model Selection
 
 Use the least powerful model that can handle each role to conserve cost and increase speed.
@@ -244,7 +241,7 @@ Done!
 
 **Never:**
 - Start implementation on main/master branch without explicit user consent
-- Skip reviews — sole exception: a plan that is entirely one trivial change (see Proportionality)
+- Skip reviews (spec compliance OR code quality)
 - Proceed with unfixed issues
 - Dispatch multiple implementation subagents in parallel (conflicts)
 - Make subagent read plan file (provide full text instead)

skills/subagent-driven-development/implementer-prompt.md

@@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ Subagent (general-purpose):
 
     [FULL TEXT of task from plan - paste it here, don't make subagent read file]
 
+    [If the task cites spec sections, paste the cited sections' text here too]
+
     ## Context
 
     [Scene-setting: where this fits, dependencies, architectural context]

skills/subagent-driven-development/spec-reviewer-prompt.md

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ Subagent (general-purpose):
 
     ## What Was Requested
 
-    [FULL TEXT of task requirements]
+    [FULL TEXT of task requirements, including the text of any spec sections the task cites]
 
     ## What Implementer Claims They Built
 
@@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Subagent (general-purpose):
     git diff [BASE_SHA]..[HEAD_SHA]
     ```
 
-    Only read files in this diff. Do not crawl the broader codebase.
+    Only read files in this diff. Do not crawl the broader codebase. (One exception: if the requirements cite a spec document, you may read that spec at its cited path.)
 
     ## Read-Only Review
 

skills/writing-plans/SKILL.md

@@ -7,16 +7,20 @@ description: Use when you have a spec or requirements for a multi-step task, bef
 
 ## Overview
 
-Write comprehensive implementation plans assuming the engineer has zero context for our codebase and questionable taste. Document everything they need to know: which files to touch for each task, code, testing, docs they might need to check, how to test it. Give them the whole plan as bite-sized tasks. DRY. YAGNI. TDD. Frequent commits.
+Write comprehensive implementation plans assuming the engineer has zero context for our codebase and questionable taste. Document everything they need to execute: which files to touch for each task, code, testing, docs they might need to check, how to test it. Give them the whole plan as bite-sized tasks. DRY. YAGNI. TDD. Frequent commits.
 
 Assume they are a skilled developer, but know almost nothing about our toolset or problem domain. Assume they don't know good test design very well.
 
+**Plans reference the spec; they never restate, paraphrase, or summarize it.** The spec owns the WHAT and WHY — requirements, acceptance criteria, design decisions; the plan owns the HOW — tasks, files, code, commands. Cite it by path in the header and by section where a task needs context. Reference discipline never means skipping the spec: if brainstorming produced one, it exists and the plan cites it. No Placeholders still requires repeating code and commands WITHIN the plan; copying FROM the spec is different: a step that needs a requirement's prose is under-specified — turn it into a concrete action. Snapshotting spec text into the plan hides drift, not prevents it. "Zero context" means each step is mechanically executable, not that the plan repeats the spec.
+
+**Two narrow exceptions to reference discipline** — subagents executing the plan see the plan (or a single task of it), never the spec, so two kinds of spec content travel in the plan itself: the `## Global Constraints` section (the spec's project-wide requirements, exact values copied verbatim) and each task's `**Interfaces:**` block (exact signatures). Copy those values exactly; everything else stays referenced, never restated.
+
 **Announce at start:** "I'm using the writing-plans skill to create the implementation plan."
 
 **Context:** If working in an isolated worktree, it should have been created via the `superpowers:using-git-worktrees` skill at execution time.
 
 **Save plans to:** `docs/superpowers/plans/YYYY-MM-DD-<feature-name>.md`
-- (User preferences for plan location override this default)
+- (An explicit user instruction overrides this default; an existing differently-named docs directory does not)
 
 ## Scope Check
 
@@ -33,6 +37,15 @@ Before defining tasks, map out which files will be created or modified and what
 
 This structure informs the task decomposition. Each task should produce self-contained changes that make sense independently.
 
+## Task Right-Sizing
+
+A task is the smallest unit that carries its own test cycle and is worth a
+fresh reviewer's gate. When drawing task boundaries: fold setup,
+configuration, scaffolding, and documentation steps into the task whose
+deliverable needs them; split only where a reviewer could meaningfully
+reject one task while approving its neighbor. Each task ends with an
+independently testable deliverable.
+
 ## Bite-Sized Task Granularity
 
 **Each step is one action (2-5 minutes):**
@@ -53,10 +66,19 @@ This structure informs the task decomposition. Each task should produce self-con
 
 **Goal:** [One sentence describing what this builds]
 
+**Spec:** [Path to the spec doc, e.g. `docs/superpowers/specs/YYYY-MM-DD-<topic>-design.md` — requirements and design decisions live there; do not restate them here. Only if no spec doc exists (requirements arrived conversationally; brainstorming never ran): write "none — requirements:" and state them once here, not per task]
+
 **Architecture:** [2-3 sentences about approach]
 
 **Tech Stack:** [Key technologies/libraries]
 
+## Global Constraints
+
+[The spec's project-wide requirements — version floors, dependency limits,
+naming and copy rules, platform requirements — one line each, with exact
+values copied verbatim from the spec. Every task's requirements implicitly
+include this section.]
+
 ---
 ```
 
@@ -70,6 +92,12 @@ This structure informs the task decomposition. Each task should produce self-con
 - Modify: `exact/path/to/existing.py:123-145`
 - Test: `tests/exact/path/to/test.py`
 
+**Interfaces:**
+- Consumes: [what this task uses from earlier tasks — exact signatures]
+- Produces: [what later tasks rely on — exact function names, parameter
+  and return types. A task's implementer sees only their own task; this
+  block is how they learn the names and types neighboring tasks use.]
+
 - [ ] **Step 1: Write the failing test**
 
 ```python
@@ -145,7 +173,7 @@ After saving the plan, offer execution choice:
 
 **If Subagent-Driven chosen:**
 - **REQUIRED SUB-SKILL:** Use superpowers:subagent-driven-development
-- Fresh subagent per task + two-stage review (review fanout scales with the change — see that skill's Proportionality rule)
+- Fresh subagent per task + two-stage review
 
 **If Inline Execution chosen:**
 - **REQUIRED SUB-SKILL:** Use superpowers:executing-plans