Release v5.0.6: inline self-review, brainstorm server restructure, owner-PID fixes

Two bugs caused the brainstorm server to self-terminate within 60s:

1. ownerAlive() treated EPERM (permission denied) as "process dead".
   When the owner PID belongs to a different user (Tailscale SSH,
   system daemons), process.kill(pid, 0) throws EPERM — but the
   process IS alive. Fixed: return e.code === 'EPERM'.

2. On WSL, the grandparent PID resolves to a short-lived subprocess
   that exits before the first 60s lifecycle check. The PID is
   genuinely dead (ESRCH), so the EPERM fix alone doesn't help.
   Fixed: validate the owner PID at server startup — if it's already
   dead, it was a bad resolution, so disable monitoring and rely on
   the 30-minute idle timeout.

This also removes the Windows/MSYS2-specific OWNER_PID="" carve-out
from start-server.sh, since the server now handles invalid PIDs
generically at startup regardless of platform.

Tested on Linux (magic-kingdom) via Tailscale SSH:
- Root-owned owner PID (EPERM): server survives ✓
- Dead owner PID at startup (WSL sim): monitoring disabled, survives ✓
- Valid owner that dies: server shuts down within 60s ✓

Fixes #879

.claude-plugin/marketplace.json

@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@
     {
       "name": "superpowers",
       "description": "Core skills library for Claude Code: TDD, debugging, collaboration patterns, and proven techniques",
-      "version": "5.0.5",
+      "version": "5.0.6",
       "source": "./",
       "author": {
         "name": "Jesse Vincent",

.claude-plugin/plugin.json

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 {
   "name": "superpowers",
   "description": "Core skills library for Claude Code: TDD, debugging, collaboration patterns, and proven techniques",
-  "version": "5.0.5",
+  "version": "5.0.6",
   "author": {
     "name": "Jesse Vincent",
     "email": "jesse@fsck.com"
@@ -9,5 +9,12 @@
   "homepage": "https://github.com/obra/superpowers",
   "repository": "https://github.com/obra/superpowers",
   "license": "MIT",
-  "keywords": ["skills", "tdd", "debugging", "collaboration", "best-practices", "workflows"]
+  "keywords": [
+    "skills",
+    "tdd",
+    "debugging",
+    "collaboration",
+    "best-practices",
+    "workflows"
+  ]
 }

.cursor-plugin/plugin.json

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
   "name": "superpowers",
   "displayName": "Superpowers",
   "description": "Core skills library: TDD, debugging, collaboration patterns, and proven techniques",
-  "version": "5.0.5",
+  "version": "5.0.6",
   "author": {
     "name": "Jesse Vincent",
     "email": "jesse@fsck.com"
@@ -10,7 +10,14 @@
   "homepage": "https://github.com/obra/superpowers",
   "repository": "https://github.com/obra/superpowers",
   "license": "MIT",
-  "keywords": ["skills", "tdd", "debugging", "collaboration", "best-practices", "workflows"],
+  "keywords": [
+    "skills",
+    "tdd",
+    "debugging",
+    "collaboration",
+    "best-practices",
+    "workflows"
+  ],
   "skills": "./skills/",
   "agents": "./agents/",
   "commands": "./commands/",

RELEASE-NOTES.md

@@ -1,5 +1,31 @@
 # Superpowers Release Notes
 
+## v5.0.6 (2026-03-24)
+
+### Inline Self-Review Replaces Subagent Review Loops
+
+The subagent review loop (dispatching a fresh agent to review plans/specs) doubled execution time (~25 min overhead) without measurably improving plan quality. Regression testing across 5 versions with 5 trials each showed identical quality scores regardless of whether the review loop ran.
+
+- **brainstorming** — replaced Spec Review Loop (subagent dispatch + 3-iteration cap) with inline Spec Self-Review checklist: placeholder scan, internal consistency, scope check, ambiguity check
+- **writing-plans** — replaced Plan Review Loop (subagent dispatch + 3-iteration cap) with inline Self-Review checklist: spec coverage, placeholder scan, type consistency
+- **writing-plans** — added explicit "No Placeholders" section defining plan failures (TBD, vague descriptions, undefined references, "similar to Task N")
+- Self-review catches 3-5 real bugs per run in ~30s instead of ~25 min, with comparable defect rates to the subagent approach
+
+### Brainstorm Server
+
+- **Session directory restructured** — the brainstorm server session directory now contains two peer subdirectories: `content/` (HTML files served to the browser) and `state/` (events, server-info, pid, log). Previously, server state and user interaction data were stored alongside served content, making them accessible over HTTP. The `screen_dir` and `state_dir` paths are both included in the server-started JSON. (Reported by 吉田仁)
+
+### Bug Fixes
+
+- **Owner-PID lifecycle fixes** — the brainstorm server's owner-PID monitoring had two bugs causing false shutdowns within 60 seconds: (1) EPERM from cross-user PIDs (Tailscale SSH, etc.) was treated as "process dead", and (2) on WSL the grandparent PID resolves to a short-lived subprocess that exits before the first lifecycle check. Fixed by treating EPERM as "alive" and validating the owner PID at startup — if it's already dead, monitoring is disabled and the server relies on the 30-minute idle timeout. This also removes the Windows/MSYS2-specific carve-out from `start-server.sh` since the server now handles it generically. (#879)
+- **writing-skills** — corrected false claim that SKILL.md frontmatter supports "only two fields"; now says "two required fields" and links to the agentskills.io specification for all supported fields (PR #882 by @arittr)
+
+### Codex App Compatibility
+
+- **codex-tools** — added named agent dispatch mapping documenting how to translate Claude Code's named agent types to Codex's `spawn_agent` with worker roles (PR #647 by @arittr)
+- **codex-tools** — added environment detection and Codex App finishing sections for worktree-aware skills (by @arittr)
+- **Design spec** — added Codex App compatibility design spec (PRI-823) covering read-only environment detection, worktree-safe skill behavior, and sandbox fallback patterns (by @arittr)
+
 ## v5.0.5 (2026-03-17)
 
 ### Bug Fixes

docs/superpowers/plans/2026-03-23-codex-app-compatibility.md

@@ -0,0 +1,564 @@
+# Codex App Compatibility Implementation Plan
+
+> **For agentic workers:** REQUIRED SUB-SKILL: Use superpowers:subagent-driven-development (recommended) or superpowers:executing-plans to implement this plan task-by-task. Steps use checkbox (`- [ ]`) syntax for tracking.
+
+**Goal:** Make `using-git-worktrees`, `finishing-a-development-branch`, and related skills work in the Codex App's sandboxed worktree environment without breaking existing behavior.
+
+**Architecture:** Read-only environment detection (`git-dir` vs `git-common-dir`) at the start of two skills. If already in a linked worktree, skip creation. If on detached HEAD, emit a handoff payload instead of the 4-option menu. Sandbox fallback catches permission errors during worktree creation.
+
+**Tech Stack:** Git, Markdown (skill files are instruction documents, not executable code)
+
+**Spec:** `docs/superpowers/specs/2026-03-23-codex-app-compatibility-design.md`
+
+---
+
+## File Structure
+
+| File | Responsibility | Action |
+|---|---|---|
+| `skills/using-git-worktrees/SKILL.md` | Worktree creation + isolation | Add Step 0 detection + sandbox fallback |
+| `skills/finishing-a-development-branch/SKILL.md` | Branch finishing workflow | Add Step 1.5 detection + cleanup guard |
+| `skills/subagent-driven-development/SKILL.md` | Plan execution with subagents | Update Integration description |
+| `skills/executing-plans/SKILL.md` | Plan execution inline | Update Integration description |
+| `skills/using-superpowers/references/codex-tools.md` | Codex platform reference | Add detection + finishing docs |
+
+---
+
+### Task 1: Add Step 0 to `using-git-worktrees`
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `skills/using-git-worktrees/SKILL.md:14-15` (insert after Overview, before Directory Selection Process)
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Read the current skill file**
+
+Read `skills/using-git-worktrees/SKILL.md` in full. Identify the exact insertion point: after the "Announce at start" line (line 14) and before "## Directory Selection Process" (line 16).
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Insert Step 0 section**
+
+Insert the following between the Overview section and "## Directory Selection Process":
+
+```markdown
+## Step 0: Check if Already in an Isolated Workspace
+
+Before creating a worktree, check if one already exists:
+
+```bash
+GIT_DIR=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+GIT_COMMON=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-common-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+BRANCH=$(git branch --show-current)
+```
+
+**If `GIT_DIR` differs from `GIT_COMMON`:** You are already inside a linked worktree (created by the Codex App, Claude Code's Agent tool, a previous skill run, or the user). Do NOT create another worktree. Instead:
+
+1. Run project setup (auto-detect package manager as in "Run Project Setup" below)
+2. Verify clean baseline (run tests as in "Verify Clean Baseline" below)
+3. Report with branch state:
+   - On a branch: "Already in an isolated workspace at `<path>` on branch `<name>`. Tests passing. Ready to implement."
+   - Detached HEAD: "Already in an isolated workspace at `<path>` (detached HEAD, externally managed). Tests passing. Note: branch creation needed at finish time. Ready to implement."
+
+After reporting, STOP. Do not continue to Directory Selection or Creation Steps.
+
+**If `GIT_DIR` equals `GIT_COMMON`:** Proceed with the full worktree creation flow below.
+
+**Sandbox fallback:** If you proceed to Creation Steps but `git worktree add -b` fails with a permission error (e.g., "Operation not permitted"), treat this as a late-detected restricted environment. Fall back to the behavior above — run setup and baseline tests in the current directory, report accordingly, and STOP.
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Verify the insertion**
+
+Read the file again. Confirm:
+- Step 0 appears between Overview and Directory Selection Process
+- The rest of the file (Directory Selection, Safety Verification, Creation Steps, etc.) is unchanged
+- No duplicate sections or broken markdown
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add skills/using-git-worktrees/SKILL.md
+git commit -m "feat(using-git-worktrees): add Step 0 environment detection (PRI-823)
+
+Skip worktree creation when already in a linked worktree. Includes
+sandbox fallback for permission errors on git worktree add."
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 2: Update `using-git-worktrees` Integration section
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `skills/using-git-worktrees/SKILL.md:211-215` (Integration > Called by)
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Update the three "Called by" entries**
+
+Change lines 212-214 from:
+
+```markdown
+- **brainstorming** (Phase 4) - REQUIRED when design is approved and implementation follows
+- **subagent-driven-development** - REQUIRED before executing any tasks
+- **executing-plans** - REQUIRED before executing any tasks
+```
+
+To:
+
+```markdown
+- **brainstorming** - REQUIRED: Ensures isolated workspace (creates one or verifies existing)
+- **subagent-driven-development** - REQUIRED: Ensures isolated workspace (creates one or verifies existing)
+- **executing-plans** - REQUIRED: Ensures isolated workspace (creates one or verifies existing)
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Verify the Integration section**
+
+Read the Integration section. Confirm all three entries are updated, "Pairs with" is unchanged.
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add skills/using-git-worktrees/SKILL.md
+git commit -m "docs(using-git-worktrees): update Integration descriptions (PRI-823)
+
+Clarify that skill ensures a workspace exists, not that it always creates one."
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 3: Add Step 1.5 to `finishing-a-development-branch`
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `skills/finishing-a-development-branch/SKILL.md:38` (insert after Step 1, before Step 2)
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Read the current skill file**
+
+Read `skills/finishing-a-development-branch/SKILL.md` in full. Identify the insertion point: after "**If tests pass:** Continue to Step 2." (line 38) and before "### Step 2: Determine Base Branch" (line 40).
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Insert Step 1.5 section**
+
+Insert the following between Step 1 and Step 2:
+
+```markdown
+### Step 1.5: Detect Environment
+
+```bash
+GIT_DIR=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+GIT_COMMON=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-common-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+BRANCH=$(git branch --show-current)
+```
+
+**Path A — `GIT_DIR` differs from `GIT_COMMON` AND `BRANCH` is empty (externally managed worktree, detached HEAD):**
+
+First, ensure all work is staged and committed (`git add` + `git commit`).
+
+Then present this to the user (do NOT present the 4-option menu):
+
+```
+Implementation complete. All tests passing.
+Current HEAD: <full-commit-sha>
+
+This workspace is externally managed (detached HEAD).
+I cannot create branches, push, or open PRs from here.
+
+⚠ These commits are on a detached HEAD. If you do not create a branch,
+they may be lost when this workspace is cleaned up.
+
+If your host application provides these controls:
+- "Create branch" — to name a branch, then commit/push/PR
+- "Hand off to local" — to move changes to your local checkout
+
+Suggested branch name: <ticket-id/short-description>
+Suggested commit message: <summary-of-work>
+```
+
+Branch name: use ticket ID if available (e.g., `pri-823/codex-compat`), otherwise slugify the first 5 words of the plan title, otherwise omit. Avoid sensitive content in branch names.
+
+Skip to Step 5 (cleanup is a no-op — see guard below).
+
+**Path B — `GIT_DIR` differs from `GIT_COMMON` AND `BRANCH` exists (externally managed worktree, named branch):**
+
+Proceed to Step 2 and present the 4-option menu as normal.
+
+**Path C — `GIT_DIR` equals `GIT_COMMON` (normal environment):**
+
+Proceed to Step 2 and present the 4-option menu as normal.
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Verify the insertion**
+
+Read the file again. Confirm:
+- Step 1.5 appears between Step 1 and Step 2
+- Steps 2-5 are unchanged
+- Path A handoff includes commit SHA and data loss warning
+- Paths B and C proceed to Step 2 normally
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add skills/finishing-a-development-branch/SKILL.md
+git commit -m "feat(finishing-a-development-branch): add Step 1.5 environment detection (PRI-823)
+
+Detect externally managed worktrees with detached HEAD and emit handoff
+payload instead of 4-option menu. Includes commit SHA and data loss warning."
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 4: Add Step 5 cleanup guard to `finishing-a-development-branch`
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `skills/finishing-a-development-branch/SKILL.md` (Step 5: Cleanup Worktree — find by section heading, line numbers will have shifted after Task 3)
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Read the current Step 5 section**
+
+Find the "### Step 5: Cleanup Worktree" section in `skills/finishing-a-development-branch/SKILL.md` (line numbers will have shifted after Task 3's insertion). The current Step 5 is:
+
+```markdown
+### Step 5: Cleanup Worktree
+
+**For Options 1, 2, 4:**
+
+Check if in worktree:
+```bash
+git worktree list | grep $(git branch --show-current)
+```
+
+If yes:
+```bash
+git worktree remove <worktree-path>
+```
+
+**For Option 3:** Keep worktree.
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Add the cleanup guard before existing logic**
+
+Replace the Step 5 section with:
+
+```markdown
+### Step 5: Cleanup Worktree
+
+**First, check if worktree is externally managed:**
+
+```bash
+GIT_DIR=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+GIT_COMMON=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-common-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+```
+
+If `GIT_DIR` differs from `GIT_COMMON`: skip worktree removal — the host environment owns this workspace.
+
+**Otherwise, for Options 1 and 4:**
+
+Check if in worktree:
+```bash
+git worktree list | grep $(git branch --show-current)
+```
+
+If yes:
+```bash
+git worktree remove <worktree-path>
+```
+
+**For Option 3:** Keep worktree.
+```
+
+Note: the original text said "For Options 1, 2, 4" but the Quick Reference table and Common Mistakes section say "Options 1 & 4 only." This edit aligns Step 5 with those sections.
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Verify the replacement**
+
+Read Step 5. Confirm:
+- Cleanup guard (re-detection) appears first
+- Existing removal logic preserved for non-externally-managed worktrees
+- "Options 1 and 4" (not "1, 2, 4") matches Quick Reference and Common Mistakes
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add skills/finishing-a-development-branch/SKILL.md
+git commit -m "feat(finishing-a-development-branch): add Step 5 cleanup guard (PRI-823)
+
+Re-detect externally managed worktree at cleanup time and skip removal.
+Also fixes pre-existing inconsistency: cleanup now correctly says
+Options 1 and 4 only, matching Quick Reference and Common Mistakes."
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 5: Update Integration lines in `subagent-driven-development` and `executing-plans`
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `skills/subagent-driven-development/SKILL.md:268`
+- Modify: `skills/executing-plans/SKILL.md:68`
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Update `subagent-driven-development`**
+
+Change line 268 from:
+```
+- **superpowers:using-git-worktrees** - REQUIRED: Set up isolated workspace before starting
+```
+To:
+```
+- **superpowers:using-git-worktrees** - REQUIRED: Ensures isolated workspace (creates one or verifies existing)
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Update `executing-plans`**
+
+Change line 68 from:
+```
+- **superpowers:using-git-worktrees** - REQUIRED: Set up isolated workspace before starting
+```
+To:
+```
+- **superpowers:using-git-worktrees** - REQUIRED: Ensures isolated workspace (creates one or verifies existing)
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Verify both files**
+
+Read line 268 of `skills/subagent-driven-development/SKILL.md` and line 68 of `skills/executing-plans/SKILL.md`. Confirm both say "Ensures isolated workspace (creates one or verifies existing)".
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add skills/subagent-driven-development/SKILL.md skills/executing-plans/SKILL.md
+git commit -m "docs(sdd, executing-plans): update worktree Integration descriptions (PRI-823)
+
+Clarify that using-git-worktrees ensures a workspace exists rather than
+always creating one."
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 6: Add environment detection docs to `codex-tools.md`
+
+**Files:**
+- Modify: `skills/using-superpowers/references/codex-tools.md:25` (append at end)
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Read the current file**
+
+Read `skills/using-superpowers/references/codex-tools.md` in full. Confirm it ends at line 25-26 after the multi_agent section.
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Append two new sections**
+
+Add at the end of the file:
+
+```markdown
+
+## Environment Detection
+
+Skills that create worktrees or finish branches should detect their
+environment with read-only git commands before proceeding:
+
+```bash
+GIT_DIR=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+GIT_COMMON=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-common-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+BRANCH=$(git branch --show-current)
+```
+
+- `GIT_DIR != GIT_COMMON` → already in a linked worktree (skip creation)
+- `BRANCH` empty → detached HEAD (cannot branch/push/PR from sandbox)
+
+See `using-git-worktrees` Step 0 and `finishing-a-development-branch`
+Step 1.5 for how each skill uses these signals.
+
+## Codex App Finishing
+
+When the sandbox blocks branch/push operations (detached HEAD in an
+externally managed worktree), the agent commits all work and informs
+the user to use the App's native controls:
+
+- **"Create branch"** — names the branch, then commit/push/PR via App UI
+- **"Hand off to local"** — transfers work to the user's local checkout
+
+The agent can still run tests, stage files, and output suggested branch
+names, commit messages, and PR descriptions for the user to copy.
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Verify the additions**
+
+Read the full file. Confirm:
+- Two new sections appear after the existing content
+- Bash code block renders correctly (not escaped)
+- Cross-references to Step 0 and Step 1.5 are present
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add skills/using-superpowers/references/codex-tools.md
+git commit -m "docs(codex-tools): add environment detection and App finishing docs (PRI-823)
+
+Document the git-dir vs git-common-dir detection pattern and the Codex
+App's native finishing flow for skills that need to adapt."
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 7: Automated test — environment detection
+
+**Files:**
+- Create: `tests/codex-app-compat/test-environment-detection.sh`
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Create test directory**
+
+```bash
+mkdir -p tests/codex-app-compat
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Write the detection test script**
+
+Create `tests/codex-app-compat/test-environment-detection.sh`:
+
+```bash
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+set -euo pipefail
+
+# Test environment detection logic from PRI-823
+# Tests the git-dir vs git-common-dir comparison used by
+# using-git-worktrees Step 0 and finishing-a-development-branch Step 1.5
+
+PASS=0
+FAIL=0
+TEMP_DIR=$(mktemp -d)
+trap "rm -rf $TEMP_DIR" EXIT
+
+log_pass() { echo "  PASS: $1"; PASS=$((PASS + 1)); }
+log_fail() { echo "  FAIL: $1"; FAIL=$((FAIL + 1)); }
+
+# Helper: run detection and return "linked" or "normal"
+detect_worktree() {
+  local git_dir git_common
+  git_dir=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+  git_common=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-common-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+  if [ "$git_dir" != "$git_common" ]; then
+    echo "linked"
+  else
+    echo "normal"
+  fi
+}
+
+echo "=== Test 1: Normal repo detection ==="
+cd "$TEMP_DIR"
+git init test-repo > /dev/null 2>&1
+cd test-repo
+git commit --allow-empty -m "init" > /dev/null 2>&1
+result=$(detect_worktree)
+if [ "$result" = "normal" ]; then
+  log_pass "Normal repo detected as normal"
+else
+  log_fail "Normal repo detected as '$result' (expected 'normal')"
+fi
+
+echo "=== Test 2: Linked worktree detection ==="
+git worktree add "$TEMP_DIR/test-wt" -b test-branch > /dev/null 2>&1
+cd "$TEMP_DIR/test-wt"
+result=$(detect_worktree)
+if [ "$result" = "linked" ]; then
+  log_pass "Linked worktree detected as linked"
+else
+  log_fail "Linked worktree detected as '$result' (expected 'linked')"
+fi
+
+echo "=== Test 3: Detached HEAD detection ==="
+git checkout --detach HEAD > /dev/null 2>&1
+branch=$(git branch --show-current)
+if [ -z "$branch" ]; then
+  log_pass "Detached HEAD: branch is empty"
+else
+  log_fail "Detached HEAD: branch is '$branch' (expected empty)"
+fi
+
+echo "=== Test 4: Linked worktree + detached HEAD (Codex App simulation) ==="
+result=$(detect_worktree)
+branch=$(git branch --show-current)
+if [ "$result" = "linked" ] && [ -z "$branch" ]; then
+  log_pass "Codex App simulation: linked + detached HEAD"
+else
+  log_fail "Codex App simulation: result='$result', branch='$branch'"
+fi
+
+echo "=== Test 5: Cleanup guard — linked worktree should NOT remove ==="
+cd "$TEMP_DIR/test-wt"
+result=$(detect_worktree)
+if [ "$result" = "linked" ]; then
+  log_pass "Cleanup guard: linked worktree correctly detected (would skip removal)"
+else
+  log_fail "Cleanup guard: expected 'linked', got '$result'"
+fi
+
+echo "=== Test 6: Cleanup guard — main repo SHOULD remove ==="
+cd "$TEMP_DIR/test-repo"
+result=$(detect_worktree)
+if [ "$result" = "normal" ]; then
+  log_pass "Cleanup guard: main repo correctly detected (would proceed with removal)"
+else
+  log_fail "Cleanup guard: expected 'normal', got '$result'"
+fi
+
+# Cleanup worktree before temp dir removal
+cd "$TEMP_DIR/test-repo"
+git worktree remove "$TEMP_DIR/test-wt" > /dev/null 2>&1 || true
+
+echo ""
+echo "=== Results: $PASS passed, $FAIL failed ==="
+if [ "$FAIL" -gt 0 ]; then
+  exit 1
+fi
+```
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Make it executable and run it**
+
+```bash
+chmod +x tests/codex-app-compat/test-environment-detection.sh
+./tests/codex-app-compat/test-environment-detection.sh
+```
+
+Expected output: 6 passed, 0 failed.
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Commit**
+
+```bash
+git add tests/codex-app-compat/test-environment-detection.sh
+git commit -m "test: add environment detection tests for Codex App compat (PRI-823)
+
+Tests git-dir vs git-common-dir comparison in normal repo, linked
+worktree, detached HEAD, and cleanup guard scenarios."
+```
+
+---
+
+### Task 8: Final verification
+
+**Files:**
+- Read: all 5 modified skill files
+
+- [ ] **Step 1: Run the automated detection tests**
+
+```bash
+./tests/codex-app-compat/test-environment-detection.sh
+```
+
+Expected: 6 passed, 0 failed.
+
+- [ ] **Step 2: Read each modified file and verify changes**
+
+Read each file end-to-end:
+- `skills/using-git-worktrees/SKILL.md` — Step 0 present, rest unchanged
+- `skills/finishing-a-development-branch/SKILL.md` — Step 1.5 present, cleanup guard present, rest unchanged
+- `skills/subagent-driven-development/SKILL.md` — line 268 updated
+- `skills/executing-plans/SKILL.md` — line 68 updated
+- `skills/using-superpowers/references/codex-tools.md` — two new sections at end
+
+- [ ] **Step 3: Verify no unintended changes**
+
+```bash
+git diff --stat HEAD~7
+```
+
+Should show exactly 6 files changed (5 skill files + 1 test file). No other files modified.
+
+- [ ] **Step 4: Run existing test suite**
+
+If test runner exists:
+```bash
+# Run skill-triggering tests
+./tests/skill-triggering/run-all.sh 2>/dev/null || echo "Skill triggering tests not available in this environment"
+
+# Run SDD integration test
+./tests/claude-code/test-subagent-driven-development-integration.sh 2>/dev/null || echo "SDD integration test not available in this environment"
+```
+
+Note: these tests require Claude Code with `--dangerously-skip-permissions`. If not available, document that regression tests should be run manually.

docs/superpowers/specs/2026-03-23-codex-app-compatibility-design.md

@@ -0,0 +1,244 @@
+# Codex App Compatibility: Worktree and Finishing Skill Adaptation
+
+Make superpowers skills work in the Codex App's sandboxed worktree environment without breaking existing Claude Code or Codex CLI behavior.
+
+**Ticket:** PRI-823
+
+## Motivation
+
+The Codex App runs agents inside git worktrees it manages — detached HEAD, located under `$CODEX_HOME/worktrees/`, with a Seatbelt sandbox that blocks `git checkout -b`, `git push`, and network access. Three superpowers skills assume unrestricted git access: `using-git-worktrees` creates manual worktrees with named branches, `finishing-a-development-branch` merges/pushes/PRs by branch name, and `subagent-driven-development` requires both.
+
+The Codex CLI (open source terminal tool) does NOT have this conflict — it has no built-in worktree management. Our manual worktree approach fills an isolation gap there. The problem is specifically with the Codex App.
+
+## Empirical Findings
+
+Tested in the Codex App on 2026-03-23:
+
+| Operation | workspace-write sandbox | Full access sandbox |
+|---|---|---|
+| `git add` | Works | Works |
+| `git commit` | Works | Works |
+| `git checkout -b` | **Blocked** (can't write `.git/refs/heads/`) | Works |
+| `git push` | **Blocked** (network + `.git/refs/remotes/`) | Works |
+| `gh pr create` | **Blocked** (network) | Works |
+| `git status/diff/log` | Works | Works |
+
+Additional findings:
+- `spawn_agent` subagents **share** the parent thread's filesystem (confirmed via marker file test)
+- "Create branch" button appears in the App header regardless of which branch the worktree was started from
+- The App's native finishing flow: Create branch → Commit modal → Commit and push / Commit and create PR
+- `network_access = true` config is silently broken on macOS (issue #10390)
+
+## Design: Read-Only Environment Detection
+
+Three read-only git commands detect the environment without side effects:
+
+```bash
+GIT_DIR=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+GIT_COMMON=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-common-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+BRANCH=$(git branch --show-current)
+```
+
+Two signals derived:
+
+- **IN_LINKED_WORKTREE:** `GIT_DIR != GIT_COMMON` — the agent is in a worktree created by something else (Codex App, Claude Code Agent tool, previous skill run, or the user)
+- **ON_DETACHED_HEAD:** `BRANCH` is empty — no named branch exists
+
+Why `git-dir != git-common-dir` instead of checking `show-toplevel`:
+- In a normal repo, both resolve to the same `.git` directory
+- In a linked worktree, `git-dir` is `.git/worktrees/<name>` while `git-common-dir` is `.git`
+- In a submodule, both are equal — avoiding a false positive that `show-toplevel` would produce
+- Resolving via `cd && pwd -P` handles the relative-path problem (`git-common-dir` returns `.git` relative in normal repos but absolute in worktrees) and symlinks (macOS `/tmp` → `/private/tmp`)
+
+### Decision Matrix
+
+| Linked Worktree? | Detached HEAD? | Environment | Action |
+|---|---|---|---|
+| No | No | Claude Code / Codex CLI / normal git | Full skill behavior (unchanged) |
+| Yes | Yes | Codex App worktree (workspace-write) | Skip worktree creation; handoff payload at finish |
+| Yes | No | Codex App (Full access) or manual worktree | Skip worktree creation; full finishing flow |
+| No | Yes | Unusual (manual detached HEAD) | Create worktree normally; warn at finish |
+
+## Changes
+
+### 1. `using-git-worktrees/SKILL.md` — Add Step 0 (~12 lines)
+
+New section between "Overview" and "Directory Selection Process":
+
+**Step 0: Check if Already in an Isolated Workspace**
+
+Run the detection commands. If `GIT_DIR != GIT_COMMON`, skip worktree creation entirely. Instead:
+1. Skip to "Run Project Setup" subsection under Creation Steps — `npm install` etc. is idempotent, worth running for safety
+2. Then "Verify Clean Baseline" — run tests
+3. Report with branch state:
+   - On a branch: "Already in an isolated workspace at `<path>` on branch `<name>`. Tests passing. Ready to implement."
+   - Detached HEAD: "Already in an isolated workspace at `<path>` (detached HEAD, externally managed). Tests passing. Note: branch creation needed at finish time. Ready to implement."
+
+If `GIT_DIR == GIT_COMMON`, proceed with the full worktree creation flow (unchanged).
+
+Safety verification (.gitignore check) is skipped when Step 0 fires — irrelevant for externally-created worktrees.
+
+Update the Integration section's "Called by" entries. Change the description on each from context-specific text to: "Ensures isolated workspace (creates one or verifies existing)". For example, the `subagent-driven-development` entry changes from "REQUIRED: Set up isolated workspace before starting" to "REQUIRED: Ensures isolated workspace (creates one or verifies existing)".
+
+**Sandbox fallback:** If `GIT_DIR == GIT_COMMON` and the skill proceeds to Creation Steps, but `git worktree add -b` fails with a permission error (e.g., Seatbelt sandbox denial), treat this as a late-detected restricted environment. Fall back to the Step 0 "already in workspace" behavior — skip creation, run setup and baseline tests in the current directory, report accordingly.
+
+After reporting in Step 0, STOP. Do not continue to Directory Selection or Creation Steps.
+
+**Everything else unchanged:** Directory Selection, Safety Verification, Creation Steps, Project Setup, Baseline Tests, Quick Reference, Common Mistakes, Red Flags.
+
+### 2. `finishing-a-development-branch/SKILL.md` — Add Step 1.5 + cleanup guard (~20 lines)
+
+**Step 1.5: Detect Environment** (after Step 1 "Verify Tests", before Step 2 "Determine Base Branch")
+
+Run the detection commands. Three paths:
+
+- **Path A** skips Steps 2 and 3 entirely (no base branch or options needed).
+- **Paths B and C** proceed through Step 2 (Determine Base Branch) and Step 3 (Present Options) as normal.
+
+**Path A — Externally managed worktree + detached HEAD** (`GIT_DIR != GIT_COMMON` AND `BRANCH` empty):
+
+First, ensure all work is staged and committed (`git add` + `git commit`). The Codex App's finishing controls operate on committed work.
+
+Then present this to the user (do NOT present the 4-option menu):
+
+```
+Implementation complete. All tests passing.
+Current HEAD: <full-commit-sha>
+
+This workspace is externally managed (detached HEAD).
+I cannot create branches, push, or open PRs from here.
+
+⚠ These commits are on a detached HEAD. If you do not create a branch,
+they may be lost when this workspace is cleaned up.
+
+If your host application provides these controls:
+- "Create branch" — to name a branch, then commit/push/PR
+- "Hand off to local" — to move changes to your local checkout
+
+Suggested branch name: <ticket-id/short-description>
+Suggested commit message: <summary-of-work>
+```
+
+Branch name derivation: use the ticket ID if available (e.g., `pri-823/codex-compat`), otherwise slugify the first 5 words of the plan title, otherwise omit the suggestion. Avoid including sensitive content (vulnerability descriptions, customer names) in branch names.
+
+Skip to Step 5 (cleanup is a no-op for externally managed worktrees).
+
+**Path B — Externally managed worktree + named branch** (`GIT_DIR != GIT_COMMON` AND `BRANCH` exists):
+
+Present the 4-option menu as normal. (The Step 5 cleanup guard will re-detect the externally managed state independently.)
+
+**Path C — Normal environment** (`GIT_DIR == GIT_COMMON`):
+
+Present the 4-option menu as today (unchanged).
+
+**Step 5 cleanup guard:**
+
+Re-run the `GIT_DIR` vs `GIT_COMMON` detection at cleanup time (do not rely on earlier skill output — the finishing skill may run in a different session). If `GIT_DIR != GIT_COMMON`, skip `git worktree remove` — the host environment owns this workspace.
+
+Otherwise, check and remove as today. Note: the existing Step 5 text says "For Options 1, 2, 4" but the Quick Reference table and Common Mistakes section say "Options 1 & 4 only." The new guard is added before this existing logic and does not change which options trigger cleanup.
+
+**Everything else unchanged:** Options 1-4 logic, Quick Reference, Common Mistakes, Red Flags.
+
+### 3. `subagent-driven-development/SKILL.md` and `executing-plans/SKILL.md` — 1 line edit each
+
+Both skills have an identical Integration section line. Change from:
+```
+- superpowers:using-git-worktrees - REQUIRED: Set up isolated workspace before starting
+```
+To:
+```
+- superpowers:using-git-worktrees - REQUIRED: Ensures isolated workspace (creates one or verifies existing)
+```
+
+**Everything else unchanged:** Dispatch/review loop, prompt templates, model selection, status handling, red flags.
+
+### 4. `codex-tools.md` — Add environment detection docs (~15 lines)
+
+Two new sections at the end:
+
+**Environment Detection:**
+
+```markdown
+## Environment Detection
+
+Skills that create worktrees or finish branches should detect their
+environment with read-only git commands before proceeding:
+
+\```bash
+GIT_DIR=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+GIT_COMMON=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-common-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+BRANCH=$(git branch --show-current)
+\```
+
+- `GIT_DIR != GIT_COMMON` → already in a linked worktree (skip creation)
+- `BRANCH` empty → detached HEAD (cannot branch/push/PR from sandbox)
+
+See `using-git-worktrees` Step 0 and `finishing-a-development-branch`
+Step 1.5 for how each skill uses these signals.
+```
+
+**Codex App Finishing:**
+
+```markdown
+## Codex App Finishing
+
+When the sandbox blocks branch/push operations (detached HEAD in an
+externally managed worktree), the agent commits all work and informs
+the user to use the App's native controls:
+
+- **"Create branch"** — names the branch, then commit/push/PR via App UI
+- **"Hand off to local"** — transfers work to the user's local checkout
+
+The agent can still run tests, stage files, and output suggested branch
+names, commit messages, and PR descriptions for the user to copy.
+```
+
+## What Does NOT Change
+
+- `implementer-prompt.md`, `spec-reviewer-prompt.md`, `code-quality-reviewer-prompt.md` — subagent prompts untouched
+- `executing-plans/SKILL.md` — only the 1-line Integration description changes (same as `subagent-driven-development`); all runtime behavior is unchanged
+- `dispatching-parallel-agents/SKILL.md` — no worktree or finishing operations
+- `.codex/INSTALL.md` — installation process unchanged
+- The 4-option finishing menu — preserved exactly for Claude Code and Codex CLI
+- The full worktree creation flow — preserved exactly for non-worktree environments
+- Subagent dispatch/review/iterate loop — unchanged (filesystem sharing confirmed)
+
+## Scope Summary
+
+| File | Change |
+|---|---|
+| `skills/using-git-worktrees/SKILL.md` | +12 lines (Step 0) |
+| `skills/finishing-a-development-branch/SKILL.md` | +20 lines (Step 1.5 + cleanup guard) |
+| `skills/subagent-driven-development/SKILL.md` | 1 line edit |
+| `skills/executing-plans/SKILL.md` | 1 line edit |
+| `skills/using-superpowers/references/codex-tools.md` | +15 lines |
+
+~50 lines added/changed across 5 files. Zero new files. Zero breaking changes.
+
+## Future Considerations
+
+If a third skill needs the same detection pattern, extract it into a shared `references/environment-detection.md` file (Approach B). Not needed now — only 2 skills use it.
+
+## Test Plan
+
+### Automated (run in Claude Code after implementation)
+
+1. Normal repo detection — assert IN_LINKED_WORKTREE=false
+2. Linked worktree detection — `git worktree add` test worktree, assert IN_LINKED_WORKTREE=true
+3. Detached HEAD detection — `git checkout --detach`, assert ON_DETACHED_HEAD=true
+4. Finishing skill handoff output — verify handoff message (not 4-option menu) in restricted environment
+5. **Step 5 cleanup guard** — create a linked worktree (`git worktree add /tmp/test-cleanup -b test-cleanup`), `cd` into it, run the Step 5 cleanup detection (`GIT_DIR` vs `GIT_COMMON`), assert it would NOT call `git worktree remove`. Then `cd` back to main repo, run the same detection, assert it WOULD call `git worktree remove`. Clean up test worktree afterward.
+
+### Manual Codex App Tests (5 tests)
+
+1. Detection in Worktree thread (workspace-write) — verify GIT_DIR != GIT_COMMON, empty branch
+2. Detection in Worktree thread (Full access) — same detection, different sandbox behavior
+3. Finishing skill handoff format — verify agent emits handoff payload, not 4-option menu
+4. Full lifecycle — detection → commit → finishing detection → correct behavior → cleanup
+5. **Sandbox fallback in Local thread** — Start a Codex App **Local thread** (workspace-write sandbox). Prompt: "Use the superpowers skill `using-git-worktrees` to set up an isolated workspace for implementing a small change." Pre-check: `git checkout -b test-sandbox-check` should fail with `Operation not permitted`. Expected: the skill detects `GIT_DIR == GIT_COMMON` (normal repo), attempts `git worktree add -b`, hits Seatbelt denial, falls back to Step 0 "already in workspace" behavior — runs setup, baseline tests, reports ready from current directory. Pass: agent recovers gracefully without cryptic error messages. Fail: agent prints raw Seatbelt error, retries, or gives up with confusing output.
+
+### Regression
+
+- Existing Claude Code skill-triggering tests still pass
+- Existing subagent-driven-development integration tests still pass
+- Normal Claude Code session: full worktree creation + 4-option finishing still works

gemini-extension.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "superpowers",
   "description": "Core skills library: TDD, debugging, collaboration patterns, and proven techniques",
-  "version": "5.0.0",
+  "version": "5.0.6",
   "contextFileName": "GEMINI.md"
 }

package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "superpowers",
-  "version": "5.0.4",
+  "version": "5.0.6",
   "type": "module",
   "main": ".opencode/plugins/superpowers.js"
 }

skills/brainstorming/SKILL.md

@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@ You MUST create a task for each of these items and complete them in order:
 4. **Propose 2-3 approaches** — with trade-offs and your recommendation
 5. **Present design** — in sections scaled to their complexity, get user approval after each section
 6. **Write design doc** — save to `docs/superpowers/specs/YYYY-MM-DD-<topic>-design.md` and commit
-7. **Spec review loop** — dispatch spec-document-reviewer subagent with precisely crafted review context (never your session history); fix issues and re-dispatch until approved (max 3 iterations, then surface to human)
+7. **Spec self-review** — quick inline check for placeholders, contradictions, ambiguity, scope (see below)
 8. **User reviews written spec** — ask user to review the spec file before proceeding
 9. **Transition to implementation** — invoke writing-plans skill to create implementation plan
 
@@ -43,8 +43,7 @@ digraph brainstorming {
     "Present design sections" [shape=box];
     "User approves design?" [shape=diamond];
     "Write design doc" [shape=box];
-    "Spec review loop" [shape=box];
-    "Spec review passed?" [shape=diamond];
+    "Spec self-review\n(fix inline)" [shape=box];
     "User reviews spec?" [shape=diamond];
     "Invoke writing-plans skill" [shape=doublecircle];
 
@@ -57,10 +56,8 @@ digraph brainstorming {
     "Present design sections" -> "User approves design?";
     "User approves design?" -> "Present design sections" [label="no, revise"];
     "User approves design?" -> "Write design doc" [label="yes"];
-    "Write design doc" -> "Spec review loop";
-    "Spec review loop" -> "Spec review passed?";
-    "Spec review passed?" -> "Spec review loop" [label="issues found,\nfix and re-dispatch"];
-    "Spec review passed?" -> "User reviews spec?" [label="approved"];
+    "Write design doc" -> "Spec self-review\n(fix inline)";
+    "Spec self-review\n(fix inline)" -> "User reviews spec?";
     "User reviews spec?" -> "Write design doc" [label="changes requested"];
     "User reviews spec?" -> "Invoke writing-plans skill" [label="approved"];
 }
@@ -116,12 +113,15 @@ digraph brainstorming {
 - Use elements-of-style:writing-clearly-and-concisely skill if available
 - Commit the design document to git
 
-**Spec Review Loop:**
-After writing the spec document:
+**Spec Self-Review:**
+After writing the spec document, look at it with fresh eyes:
 
-1. Dispatch spec-document-reviewer subagent (see spec-document-reviewer-prompt.md)
-2. If Issues Found: fix, re-dispatch, repeat until Approved
-3. If loop exceeds 3 iterations, surface to human for guidance
+1. **Placeholder scan:** Any "TBD", "TODO", incomplete sections, or vague requirements? Fix them.
+2. **Internal consistency:** Do any sections contradict each other? Does the architecture match the feature descriptions?
+3. **Scope check:** Is this focused enough for a single implementation plan, or does it need decomposition?
+4. **Ambiguity check:** Could any requirement be interpreted two different ways? If so, pick one and make it explicit.
+
+Fix any issues inline. No need to re-review — just fix and move on.
 
 **User Review Gate:**
 After the spec review loop passes, ask the user to review the written spec before proceeding:

skills/brainstorming/scripts/server.cjs

@@ -76,8 +76,10 @@ function decodeFrame(buffer) {
 const PORT = process.env.BRAINSTORM_PORT || (49152 + Math.floor(Math.random() * 16383));
 const HOST = process.env.BRAINSTORM_HOST || '127.0.0.1';
 const URL_HOST = process.env.BRAINSTORM_URL_HOST || (HOST === '127.0.0.1' ? 'localhost' : HOST);
-const SCREEN_DIR = process.env.BRAINSTORM_DIR || '/tmp/brainstorm';
-const OWNER_PID = process.env.BRAINSTORM_OWNER_PID ? Number(process.env.BRAINSTORM_OWNER_PID) : null;
+const SESSION_DIR = process.env.BRAINSTORM_DIR || '/tmp/brainstorm';
+const CONTENT_DIR = path.join(SESSION_DIR, 'content');
+const STATE_DIR = path.join(SESSION_DIR, 'state');
+let ownerPid = process.env.BRAINSTORM_OWNER_PID ? Number(process.env.BRAINSTORM_OWNER_PID) : null;
 
 const MIME_TYPES = {
   '.html': 'text/html', '.css': 'text/css', '.js': 'application/javascript',
@@ -112,10 +114,10 @@ function wrapInFrame(content) {
 }
 
 function getNewestScreen() {
-  const files = fs.readdirSync(SCREEN_DIR)
+  const files = fs.readdirSync(CONTENT_DIR)
     .filter(f => f.endsWith('.html'))
     .map(f => {
-      const fp = path.join(SCREEN_DIR, f);
+      const fp = path.join(CONTENT_DIR, f);
       return { path: fp, mtime: fs.statSync(fp).mtime.getTime() };
     })
     .sort((a, b) => b.mtime - a.mtime);
@@ -142,7 +144,7 @@ function handleRequest(req, res) {
     res.end(html);
   } else if (req.method === 'GET' && req.url.startsWith('/files/')) {
     const fileName = req.url.slice(7);
-    const filePath = path.join(SCREEN_DIR, path.basename(fileName));
+    const filePath = path.join(CONTENT_DIR, path.basename(fileName));
     if (!fs.existsSync(filePath)) {
       res.writeHead(404);
       res.end('Not found');
@@ -230,7 +232,7 @@ function handleMessage(text) {
   touchActivity();
   console.log(JSON.stringify({ source: 'user-event', ...event }));
   if (event.choice) {
-    const eventsFile = path.join(SCREEN_DIR, '.events');
+    const eventsFile = path.join(STATE_DIR, 'events');
     fs.appendFileSync(eventsFile, JSON.stringify(event) + '\n');
   }
 }
@@ -258,32 +260,33 @@ const debounceTimers = new Map();
 // ========== Server Startup ==========
 
 function startServer() {
-  if (!fs.existsSync(SCREEN_DIR)) fs.mkdirSync(SCREEN_DIR, { recursive: true });
+  if (!fs.existsSync(CONTENT_DIR)) fs.mkdirSync(CONTENT_DIR, { recursive: true });
+  if (!fs.existsSync(STATE_DIR)) fs.mkdirSync(STATE_DIR, { recursive: true });
 
   // Track known files to distinguish new screens from updates.
   // macOS fs.watch reports 'rename' for both new files and overwrites,
   // so we can't rely on eventType alone.
   const knownFiles = new Set(
-    fs.readdirSync(SCREEN_DIR).filter(f => f.endsWith('.html'))
+    fs.readdirSync(CONTENT_DIR).filter(f => f.endsWith('.html'))
   );
 
   const server = http.createServer(handleRequest);
   server.on('upgrade', handleUpgrade);
 
-  const watcher = fs.watch(SCREEN_DIR, (eventType, filename) => {
+  const watcher = fs.watch(CONTENT_DIR, (eventType, filename) => {
     if (!filename || !filename.endsWith('.html')) return;
 
     if (debounceTimers.has(filename)) clearTimeout(debounceTimers.get(filename));
     debounceTimers.set(filename, setTimeout(() => {
       debounceTimers.delete(filename);
-      const filePath = path.join(SCREEN_DIR, filename);
+      const filePath = path.join(CONTENT_DIR, filename);
 
       if (!fs.existsSync(filePath)) return; // file was deleted
       touchActivity();
 
       if (!knownFiles.has(filename)) {
         knownFiles.add(filename);
-        const eventsFile = path.join(SCREEN_DIR, '.events');
+        const eventsFile = path.join(STATE_DIR, 'events');
         if (fs.existsSync(eventsFile)) fs.unlinkSync(eventsFile);
         console.log(JSON.stringify({ type: 'screen-added', file: filePath }));
       } else {
@@ -297,10 +300,10 @@ function startServer() {
 
   function shutdown(reason) {
     console.log(JSON.stringify({ type: 'server-stopped', reason }));
-    const infoFile = path.join(SCREEN_DIR, '.server-info');
+    const infoFile = path.join(STATE_DIR, 'server-info');
     if (fs.existsSync(infoFile)) fs.unlinkSync(infoFile);
     fs.writeFileSync(
-      path.join(SCREEN_DIR, '.server-stopped'),
+      path.join(STATE_DIR, 'server-stopped'),
       JSON.stringify({ reason, timestamp: Date.now() }) + '\n'
     );
     watcher.close();
@@ -309,8 +312,8 @@ function startServer() {
   }
 
   function ownerAlive() {
-    if (!OWNER_PID) return true;
-    try { process.kill(OWNER_PID, 0); return true; } catch (e) { return false; }
+    if (!ownerPid) return true;
+    try { process.kill(ownerPid, 0); return true; } catch (e) { return e.code === 'EPERM'; }
   }
 
   // Check every 60s: exit if owner process died or idle for 30 minutes
@@ -320,14 +323,27 @@ function startServer() {
   }, 60 * 1000);
   lifecycleCheck.unref();
 
+  // Validate owner PID at startup. If it's already dead, the PID resolution
+  // was wrong (common on WSL, Tailscale SSH, and cross-user scenarios).
+  // Disable monitoring and rely on the idle timeout instead.
+  if (ownerPid) {
+    try { process.kill(ownerPid, 0); }
+    catch (e) {
+      if (e.code !== 'EPERM') {
+        console.log(JSON.stringify({ type: 'owner-pid-invalid', pid: ownerPid, reason: 'dead at startup' }));
+        ownerPid = null;
+      }
+    }
+  }
+
   server.listen(PORT, HOST, () => {
     const info = JSON.stringify({
       type: 'server-started', port: Number(PORT), host: HOST,
       url_host: URL_HOST, url: 'http://' + URL_HOST + ':' + PORT,
-      screen_dir: SCREEN_DIR
+      screen_dir: CONTENT_DIR, state_dir: STATE_DIR
     });
     console.log(info);
-    fs.writeFileSync(path.join(SCREEN_DIR, '.server-info'), info + '\n');
+    fs.writeFileSync(path.join(STATE_DIR, 'server-info'), info + '\n');
   });
 }
 

skills/brainstorming/scripts/start-server.sh

@@ -78,16 +78,17 @@ fi
 SESSION_ID="$$-$(date +%s)"
 
 if [[ -n "$PROJECT_DIR" ]]; then
-  SCREEN_DIR="${PROJECT_DIR}/.superpowers/brainstorm/${SESSION_ID}"
+  SESSION_DIR="${PROJECT_DIR}/.superpowers/brainstorm/${SESSION_ID}"
 else
-  SCREEN_DIR="/tmp/brainstorm-${SESSION_ID}"
+  SESSION_DIR="/tmp/brainstorm-${SESSION_ID}"
 fi
 
-PID_FILE="${SCREEN_DIR}/.server.pid"
-LOG_FILE="${SCREEN_DIR}/.server.log"
+STATE_DIR="${SESSION_DIR}/state"
+PID_FILE="${STATE_DIR}/server.pid"
+LOG_FILE="${STATE_DIR}/server.log"
 
-# Create fresh session directory
-mkdir -p "$SCREEN_DIR"
+# Create fresh session directory with content and state peers
+mkdir -p "${SESSION_DIR}/content" "$STATE_DIR"
 
 # Kill any existing server
 if [[ -f "$PID_FILE" ]]; then
@@ -106,22 +107,16 @@ if [[ -z "$OWNER_PID" || "$OWNER_PID" == "1" ]]; then
   OWNER_PID="$PPID"
 fi
 
-# On Windows/MSYS2, the MSYS2 PID namespace is invisible to Node.js.
-# Skip owner-PID monitoring — the 30-minute idle timeout prevents orphans.
-case "${OSTYPE:-}" in
-  msys*|cygwin*|mingw*) OWNER_PID="" ;;
-esac
-
 # Foreground mode for environments that reap detached/background processes.
 if [[ "$FOREGROUND" == "true" ]]; then
   echo "$$" > "$PID_FILE"
-  env BRAINSTORM_DIR="$SCREEN_DIR" BRAINSTORM_HOST="$BIND_HOST" BRAINSTORM_URL_HOST="$URL_HOST" BRAINSTORM_OWNER_PID="$OWNER_PID" node server.cjs
+  env BRAINSTORM_DIR="$SESSION_DIR" BRAINSTORM_HOST="$BIND_HOST" BRAINSTORM_URL_HOST="$URL_HOST" BRAINSTORM_OWNER_PID="$OWNER_PID" node server.cjs
   exit $?
 fi
 
 # Start server, capturing output to log file
 # Use nohup to survive shell exit; disown to remove from job table
-nohup env BRAINSTORM_DIR="$SCREEN_DIR" BRAINSTORM_HOST="$BIND_HOST" BRAINSTORM_URL_HOST="$URL_HOST" BRAINSTORM_OWNER_PID="$OWNER_PID" node server.cjs > "$LOG_FILE" 2>&1 &
+nohup env BRAINSTORM_DIR="$SESSION_DIR" BRAINSTORM_HOST="$BIND_HOST" BRAINSTORM_URL_HOST="$URL_HOST" BRAINSTORM_OWNER_PID="$OWNER_PID" node server.cjs > "$LOG_FILE" 2>&1 &
 SERVER_PID=$!
 disown "$SERVER_PID" 2>/dev/null
 echo "$SERVER_PID" > "$PID_FILE"

skills/brainstorming/scripts/stop-server.sh

@@ -1,19 +1,20 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bash
 # Stop the brainstorm server and clean up
-# Usage: stop-server.sh <screen_dir>
+# Usage: stop-server.sh <session_dir>
 #
 # Kills the server process. Only deletes session directory if it's
 # under /tmp (ephemeral). Persistent directories (.superpowers/) are
 # kept so mockups can be reviewed later.
 
-SCREEN_DIR="$1"
+SESSION_DIR="$1"
 
-if [[ -z "$SCREEN_DIR" ]]; then
-  echo '{"error": "Usage: stop-server.sh <screen_dir>"}'
+if [[ -z "$SESSION_DIR" ]]; then
+  echo '{"error": "Usage: stop-server.sh <session_dir>"}'
   exit 1
 fi
 
-PID_FILE="${SCREEN_DIR}/.server.pid"
+STATE_DIR="${SESSION_DIR}/state"
+PID_FILE="${STATE_DIR}/server.pid"
 
 if [[ -f "$PID_FILE" ]]; then
   pid=$(cat "$PID_FILE")
@@ -42,11 +43,11 @@ if [[ -f "$PID_FILE" ]]; then
     exit 1
   fi
 
-  rm -f "$PID_FILE" "${SCREEN_DIR}/.server.log"
+  rm -f "$PID_FILE" "${STATE_DIR}/server.log"
 
   # Only delete ephemeral /tmp directories
-  if [[ "$SCREEN_DIR" == /tmp/* ]]; then
-    rm -rf "$SCREEN_DIR"
+  if [[ "$SESSION_DIR" == /tmp/* ]]; then
+    rm -rf "$SESSION_DIR"
   fi
 
   echo '{"status": "stopped"}'

skills/brainstorming/visual-companion.md

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ A question *about* a UI topic is not automatically a visual question. "What kind
 
 ## How It Works
 
-The server watches a directory for HTML files and serves the newest one to the browser. You write HTML content, the user sees it in their browser and can click to select options. Selections are recorded to a `.events` file that you read on your next turn.
+The server watches a directory for HTML files and serves the newest one to the browser. You write HTML content to `screen_dir`, the user sees it in their browser and can click to select options. Selections are recorded to `state_dir/events` that you read on your next turn.
 
 **Content fragments vs full documents:** If your HTML file starts with `<!DOCTYPE` or `<html`, the server serves it as-is (just injects the helper script). Otherwise, the server automatically wraps your content in the frame template — adding the header, CSS theme, selection indicator, and all interactive infrastructure. **Write content fragments by default.** Only write full documents when you need complete control over the page.
 
@@ -37,12 +37,13 @@ The server watches a directory for HTML files and serves the newest one to the b
 scripts/start-server.sh --project-dir /path/to/project
 
 # Returns: {"type":"server-started","port":52341,"url":"http://localhost:52341",
-#           "screen_dir":"/path/to/project/.superpowers/brainstorm/12345-1706000000"}
+#           "screen_dir":"/path/to/project/.superpowers/brainstorm/12345-1706000000/content",
+#           "state_dir":"/path/to/project/.superpowers/brainstorm/12345-1706000000/state"}
 ```
 
-Save `screen_dir` from the response. Tell user to open the URL.
+Save `screen_dir` and `state_dir` from the response. Tell user to open the URL.
 
-**Finding connection info:** The server writes its startup JSON to `$SCREEN_DIR/.server-info`. If you launched the server in the background and didn't capture stdout, read that file to get the URL and port. When using `--project-dir`, check `<project>/.superpowers/brainstorm/` for the session directory.
+**Finding connection info:** The server writes its startup JSON to `$STATE_DIR/server-info`. If you launched the server in the background and didn't capture stdout, read that file to get the URL and port. When using `--project-dir`, check `<project>/.superpowers/brainstorm/` for the session directory.
 
 **Note:** Pass the project root as `--project-dir` so mockups persist in `.superpowers/brainstorm/` and survive server restarts. Without it, files go to `/tmp` and get cleaned up. Remind the user to add `.superpowers/` to `.gitignore` if it's not already there.
 
@@ -61,7 +62,7 @@ scripts/start-server.sh --project-dir /path/to/project
 # across conversation turns.
 scripts/start-server.sh --project-dir /path/to/project
 ```
-When calling this via the Bash tool, set `run_in_background: true`. Then read `$SCREEN_DIR/.server-info` on the next turn to get the URL and port.
+When calling this via the Bash tool, set `run_in_background: true`. Then read `$STATE_DIR/server-info` on the next turn to get the URL and port.
 
 **Codex:**
 ```bash
@@ -93,7 +94,7 @@ Use `--url-host` to control what hostname is printed in the returned URL JSON.
 ## The Loop
 
 1. **Check server is alive**, then **write HTML** to a new file in `screen_dir`:
-   - Before each write, check that `$SCREEN_DIR/.server-info` exists. If it doesn't (or `.server-stopped` exists), the server has shut down — restart it with `start-server.sh` before continuing. The server auto-exits after 30 minutes of inactivity.
+   - Before each write, check that `$STATE_DIR/server-info` exists. If it doesn't (or `$STATE_DIR/server-stopped` exists), the server has shut down — restart it with `start-server.sh` before continuing. The server auto-exits after 30 minutes of inactivity.
    - Use semantic filenames: `platform.html`, `visual-style.html`, `layout.html`
    - **Never reuse filenames** — each screen gets a fresh file
    - Use Write tool — **never use cat/heredoc** (dumps noise into terminal)
@@ -105,9 +106,9 @@ Use `--url-host` to control what hostname is printed in the returned URL JSON.
    - Ask them to respond in the terminal: "Take a look and let me know what you think. Click to select an option if you'd like."
 
 3. **On your next turn** — after the user responds in the terminal:
-   - Read `$SCREEN_DIR/.events` if it exists — this contains the user's browser interactions (clicks, selections) as JSON lines
+   - Read `$STATE_DIR/events` if it exists — this contains the user's browser interactions (clicks, selections) as JSON lines
    - Merge with the user's terminal text to get the full picture
-   - The terminal message is the primary feedback; `.events` provides structured interaction data
+   - The terminal message is the primary feedback; `state_dir/events` provides structured interaction data
 
 4. **Iterate or advance** — if feedback changes current screen, write a new file (e.g., `layout-v2.html`). Only move to the next question when the current step is validated.
 
@@ -244,7 +245,7 @@ The frame template provides these CSS classes for your content:
 
 ## Browser Events Format
 
-When the user clicks options in the browser, their interactions are recorded to `$SCREEN_DIR/.events` (one JSON object per line). The file is cleared automatically when you push a new screen.
+When the user clicks options in the browser, their interactions are recorded to `$STATE_DIR/events` (one JSON object per line). The file is cleared automatically when you push a new screen.
 
 ```jsonl
 {"type":"click","choice":"a","text":"Option A - Simple Layout","timestamp":1706000101}
@@ -254,7 +255,7 @@ When the user clicks options in the browser, their interactions are recorded to
 
 The full event stream shows the user's exploration path — they may click multiple options before settling. The last `choice` event is typically the final selection, but the pattern of clicks can reveal hesitation or preferences worth asking about.
 
-If `.events` doesn't exist, the user didn't interact with the browser — use only their terminal text.
+If `$STATE_DIR/events` doesn't exist, the user didn't interact with the browser — use only their terminal text.
 
 ## Design Tips
 
@@ -275,7 +276,7 @@ If `.events` doesn't exist, the user didn't interact with the browser — use on
 ## Cleaning Up
 
 ```bash
-scripts/stop-server.sh $SCREEN_DIR
+scripts/stop-server.sh $SESSION_DIR
 ```
 
 If the session used `--project-dir`, mockup files persist in `.superpowers/brainstorm/` for later reference. Only `/tmp` sessions get deleted on stop.

skills/using-superpowers/references/codex-tools.md

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ Skills use Claude Code tool names. When you encounter these in a skill, use your
 
 | Skill references | Codex equivalent |
 |-----------------|------------------|
-| `Task` tool (dispatch subagent) | `spawn_agent` |
+| `Task` tool (dispatch subagent) | `spawn_agent` (see [Named agent dispatch](#named-agent-dispatch)) |
 | Multiple `Task` calls (parallel) | Multiple `spawn_agent` calls |
 | Task returns result | `wait` |
 | Task completes automatically | `close_agent` to free slot |
@@ -23,3 +23,78 @@ multi_agent = true
 ```
 
 This enables `spawn_agent`, `wait`, and `close_agent` for skills like `dispatching-parallel-agents` and `subagent-driven-development`.
+
+## Named agent dispatch
+
+Claude Code skills reference named agent types like `superpowers:code-reviewer`.
+Codex does not have a named agent registry — `spawn_agent` creates generic agents
+from built-in roles (`default`, `explorer`, `worker`).
+
+When a skill says to dispatch a named agent type:
+
+1. Find the agent's prompt file (e.g., `agents/code-reviewer.md` or the skill's
+   local prompt template like `code-quality-reviewer-prompt.md`)
+2. Read the prompt content
+3. Fill any template placeholders (`{BASE_SHA}`, `{WHAT_WAS_IMPLEMENTED}`, etc.)
+4. Spawn a `worker` agent with the filled content as the `message`
+
+| Skill instruction | Codex equivalent |
+|-------------------|------------------|
+| `Task tool (superpowers:code-reviewer)` | `spawn_agent(agent_type="worker", message=...)` with `code-reviewer.md` content |
+| `Task tool (general-purpose)` with inline prompt | `spawn_agent(message=...)` with the same prompt |
+
+### Message framing
+
+The `message` parameter is user-level input, not a system prompt. Structure it
+for maximum instruction adherence:
+
+```
+Your task is to perform the following. Follow the instructions below exactly.
+
+<agent-instructions>
+[filled prompt content from the agent's .md file]
+</agent-instructions>
+
+Execute this now. Output ONLY the structured response following the format
+specified in the instructions above.
+```
+
+- Use task-delegation framing ("Your task is...") rather than persona framing ("You are...")
+- Wrap instructions in XML tags — the model treats tagged blocks as authoritative
+- End with an explicit execution directive to prevent summarization of the instructions
+
+### When this workaround can be removed
+
+This approach compensates for Codex's plugin system not yet supporting an `agents`
+field in `plugin.json`. When `RawPluginManifest` gains an `agents` field, the
+plugin can symlink to `agents/` (mirroring the existing `skills/` symlink) and
+skills can dispatch named agent types directly.
+
+## Environment Detection
+
+Skills that create worktrees or finish branches should detect their
+environment with read-only git commands before proceeding:
+
+```bash
+GIT_DIR=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+GIT_COMMON=$(cd "$(git rev-parse --git-common-dir)" 2>/dev/null && pwd -P)
+BRANCH=$(git branch --show-current)
+```
+
+- `GIT_DIR != GIT_COMMON` → already in a linked worktree (skip creation)
+- `BRANCH` empty → detached HEAD (cannot branch/push/PR from sandbox)
+
+See `using-git-worktrees` Step 0 and `finishing-a-development-branch`
+Step 1 for how each skill uses these signals.
+
+## Codex App Finishing
+
+When the sandbox blocks branch/push operations (detached HEAD in an
+externally managed worktree), the agent commits all work and informs
+the user to use the App's native controls:
+
+- **"Create branch"** — names the branch, then commit/push/PR via App UI
+- **"Hand off to local"** — transfers work to the user's local checkout
+
+The agent can still run tests, stage files, and output suggested branch
+names, commit messages, and PR descriptions for the user to copy.

skills/writing-plans/SKILL.md

@@ -103,26 +103,33 @@ git commit -m "feat: add specific feature"
 ```
 ````
 
+## No Placeholders
+
+Every step must contain the actual content an engineer needs. These are **plan failures** — never write them:
+- "TBD", "TODO", "implement later", "fill in details"
+- "Add appropriate error handling" / "add validation" / "handle edge cases"
+- "Write tests for the above" (without actual test code)
+- "Similar to Task N" (repeat the code — the engineer may be reading tasks out of order)
+- Steps that describe what to do without showing how (code blocks required for code steps)
+- References to types, functions, or methods not defined in any task
+
 ## Remember
 - Exact file paths always
-- Complete code in plan (not "add validation")
+- Complete code in every step — if a step changes code, show the code
 - Exact commands with expected output
-- Reference relevant skills with @ syntax
 - DRY, YAGNI, TDD, frequent commits
 
-## Plan Review Loop
+## Self-Review
 
-After writing the complete plan:
+After writing the complete plan, look at the spec with fresh eyes and check the plan against it. This is a checklist you run yourself — not a subagent dispatch.
 
-1. Dispatch a single plan-document-reviewer subagent (see plan-document-reviewer-prompt.md) with precisely crafted review context — never your session history. This keeps the reviewer focused on the plan, not your thought process.
-   - Provide: path to the plan document, path to spec document
-2. If ❌ Issues Found: fix the issues, re-dispatch reviewer for the whole plan
-3. If ✅ Approved: proceed to execution handoff
+**1. Spec coverage:** Skim each section/requirement in the spec. Can you point to a task that implements it? List any gaps.
 
-**Review loop guidance:**
-- Same agent that wrote the plan fixes it (preserves context)
-- If loop exceeds 3 iterations, surface to human for guidance
-- Reviewers are advisory — explain disagreements if you believe feedback is incorrect
+**2. Placeholder scan:** Search your plan for red flags — any of the patterns from the "No Placeholders" section above. Fix them.
+
+**3. Type consistency:** Do the types, method signatures, and property names you used in later tasks match what you defined in earlier tasks? A function called `clearLayers()` in Task 3 but `clearFullLayers()` in Task 7 is a bug.
+
+If you find issues, fix them inline. No need to re-review — just fix and move on. If you find a spec requirement with no task, add the task.
 
 ## Execution Handoff
 

skills/writing-skills/SKILL.md

@@ -93,7 +93,7 @@ skills/
 ## SKILL.md Structure
 
 **Frontmatter (YAML):**
-- Only two fields supported: `name` and `description`
+- Two required fields: `name` and `description` (see [agentskills.io/specification](https://agentskills.io/specification) for all supported fields)
 - Max 1024 characters total
 - `name`: Use letters, numbers, and hyphens only (no parentheses, special chars)
 - `description`: Third-person, describes ONLY when to use (NOT what it does)
@@ -604,7 +604,7 @@ Deploying untested skills = deploying untested code. It's a violation of quality
 
 **GREEN Phase - Write Minimal Skill:**
 - [ ] Name uses only letters, numbers, hyphens (no parentheses/special chars)
-- [ ] YAML frontmatter with only name and description (max 1024 chars)
+- [ ] YAML frontmatter with required `name` and `description` fields (max 1024 chars; see [spec](https://agentskills.io/specification))
 - [ ] Description starts with "Use when..." and includes specific triggers/symptoms
 - [ ] Description written in third person
 - [ ] Keywords throughout for search (errors, symptoms, tools)

skills/writing-skills/anthropic-best-practices.md

@@ -144,7 +144,7 @@ What works perfectly for Opus might need more detail for Haiku. If you plan to u
 ## Skill structure
 
 <Note>
-  **YAML Frontmatter**: The SKILL.md frontmatter supports two fields:
+  **YAML Frontmatter**: The SKILL.md frontmatter requires two fields:
 
   * `name` - Human-readable name of the Skill (64 characters maximum)
   * `description` - One-line description of what the Skill does and when to use it (1024 characters maximum)
@@ -1092,7 +1092,7 @@ reader = PdfReader("file.pdf")
 
 ### YAML frontmatter requirements
 
-The SKILL.md frontmatter includes only `name` (64 characters max) and `description` (1024 characters max) fields. See the [Skills overview](/en/docs/agents-and-tools/agent-skills/overview#skill-structure) for complete structure details.
+The SKILL.md frontmatter requires `name` (64 characters max) and `description` (1024 characters max) fields. See the [Skills overview](/en/docs/agents-and-tools/agent-skills/overview#skill-structure) for complete structure details.
 
 ### Token budgets
 

tests/brainstorm-server/server.test.js

@@ -18,6 +18,8 @@ const assert = require('assert');
 const SERVER_PATH = path.join(__dirname, '../../skills/brainstorming/scripts/server.cjs');
 const TEST_PORT = 3334;
 const TEST_DIR = '/tmp/brainstorm-test';
+const CONTENT_DIR = path.join(TEST_DIR, 'content');
+const STATE_DIR = path.join(TEST_DIR, 'state');
 
 function cleanup() {
   if (fs.existsSync(TEST_DIR)) {
@@ -69,7 +71,6 @@ async function waitForServer(server) {
 
 async function runTests() {
   cleanup();
-  fs.mkdirSync(TEST_DIR, { recursive: true });
 
   const server = startServer();
   let stdoutAccum = '';
@@ -103,12 +104,14 @@ async function runTests() {
       return Promise.resolve();
     });
 
-    await test('writes .server-info file', () => {
-      const infoPath = path.join(TEST_DIR, '.server-info');
-      assert(fs.existsSync(infoPath), '.server-info should exist');
+    await test('writes server-info to state/', () => {
+      const infoPath = path.join(STATE_DIR, 'server-info');
+      assert(fs.existsSync(infoPath), 'state/server-info should exist');
       const info = JSON.parse(fs.readFileSync(infoPath, 'utf-8').trim());
       assert.strictEqual(info.type, 'server-started');
       assert.strictEqual(info.port, TEST_PORT);
+      assert.strictEqual(info.screen_dir, CONTENT_DIR, 'screen_dir should point to content/');
+      assert.strictEqual(info.state_dir, STATE_DIR, 'state_dir should point to state/');
       return Promise.resolve();
     });
 
@@ -118,7 +121,7 @@ async function runTests() {
     await test('serves waiting page when no screens exist', async () => {
       const res = await fetch(`http://localhost:${TEST_PORT}/`);
       assert.strictEqual(res.status, 200);
-      assert(res.body.includes('Waiting for Claude'), 'Should show waiting message');
+      assert(res.body.includes('Waiting for the agent'), 'Should show waiting message');
     });
 
     await test('injects helper.js into waiting page', async () => {
@@ -135,7 +138,7 @@ async function runTests() {
 
     await test('serves full HTML documents as-is (not wrapped)', async () => {
       const fullDoc = '<!DOCTYPE html>\n<html><head><title>Custom</title></head><body><h1>Custom Page</h1></body></html>';
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(TEST_DIR, 'full-doc.html'), fullDoc);
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'full-doc.html'), fullDoc);
       await sleep(300);
 
       const res = await fetch(`http://localhost:${TEST_PORT}/`);
@@ -146,7 +149,7 @@ async function runTests() {
 
     await test('wraps content fragments in frame template', async () => {
       const fragment = '<h2>Pick a layout</h2>\n<div class="options"><div class="option" data-choice="a"><div class="letter">A</div></div></div>';
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(TEST_DIR, 'fragment.html'), fragment);
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'fragment.html'), fragment);
       await sleep(300);
 
       const res = await fetch(`http://localhost:${TEST_PORT}/`);
@@ -157,9 +160,9 @@ async function runTests() {
     });
 
     await test('serves newest file by mtime', async () => {
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(TEST_DIR, 'older.html'), '<h2>Older</h2>');
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'older.html'), '<h2>Older</h2>');
       await sleep(100);
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(TEST_DIR, 'newer.html'), '<h2>Newer</h2>');
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'newer.html'), '<h2>Newer</h2>');
       await sleep(300);
 
       const res = await fetch(`http://localhost:${TEST_PORT}/`);
@@ -168,7 +171,7 @@ async function runTests() {
 
     await test('ignores non-html files for serving', async () => {
       // Write a newer non-HTML file — should still serve newest .html
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(TEST_DIR, 'data.json'), '{"not": "html"}');
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'data.json'), '{"not": "html"}');
       await sleep(300);
 
       const res = await fetch(`http://localhost:${TEST_PORT}/`);
@@ -206,9 +209,9 @@ async function runTests() {
       ws.close();
     });
 
-    await test('writes choice events to .events file', async () => {
+    await test('writes choice events to state/events', async () => {
       // Clean up events from prior tests
-      const eventsFile = path.join(TEST_DIR, '.events');
+      const eventsFile = path.join(STATE_DIR, 'events');
       if (fs.existsSync(eventsFile)) fs.unlinkSync(eventsFile);
 
       const ws = new WebSocket(`ws://localhost:${TEST_PORT}`);
@@ -225,8 +228,8 @@ async function runTests() {
       ws.close();
     });
 
-    await test('does NOT write non-choice events to .events file', async () => {
-      const eventsFile = path.join(TEST_DIR, '.events');
+    await test('does NOT write non-choice events to state/events', async () => {
+      const eventsFile = path.join(STATE_DIR, 'events');
       if (fs.existsSync(eventsFile)) fs.unlinkSync(eventsFile);
 
       const ws = new WebSocket(`ws://localhost:${TEST_PORT}`);
@@ -257,7 +260,7 @@ async function runTests() {
         if (JSON.parse(data.toString()).type === 'reload') ws2Reload = true;
       });
 
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(TEST_DIR, 'multi-client.html'), '<h2>Multi</h2>');
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'multi-client.html'), '<h2>Multi</h2>');
       await sleep(500);
 
       assert(ws1Reload, 'Client 1 should receive reload');
@@ -273,7 +276,7 @@ async function runTests() {
       await sleep(100);
 
       // This should not throw even though ws1 is closed
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(TEST_DIR, 'after-close.html'), '<h2>After</h2>');
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'after-close.html'), '<h2>After</h2>');
       await sleep(300);
       // If we got here without error, the test passes
     });
@@ -304,7 +307,7 @@ async function runTests() {
         if (JSON.parse(data.toString()).type === 'reload') gotReload = true;
       });
 
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(TEST_DIR, 'watch-new.html'), '<h2>New</h2>');
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'watch-new.html'), '<h2>New</h2>');
       await sleep(500);
 
       assert(gotReload, 'Should send reload on new file');
@@ -312,7 +315,7 @@ async function runTests() {
     });
 
     await test('sends reload on .html file change', async () => {
-      const filePath = path.join(TEST_DIR, 'watch-change.html');
+      const filePath = path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'watch-change.html');
       fs.writeFileSync(filePath, '<h2>Original</h2>');
       await sleep(500);
 
@@ -340,35 +343,35 @@ async function runTests() {
         if (JSON.parse(data.toString()).type === 'reload') gotReload = true;
       });
 
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(TEST_DIR, 'data.txt'), 'not html');
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'data.txt'), 'not html');
       await sleep(500);
 
       assert(!gotReload, 'Should NOT reload for non-HTML files');
       ws.close();
     });
 
-    await test('clears .events on new screen', async () => {
-      // Create an .events file
-      const eventsFile = path.join(TEST_DIR, '.events');
+    await test('clears state/events on new screen', async () => {
+      // Create an events file
+      const eventsFile = path.join(STATE_DIR, 'events');
       fs.writeFileSync(eventsFile, '{"choice":"a"}\n');
       assert(fs.existsSync(eventsFile));
 
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(TEST_DIR, 'clear-events.html'), '<h2>New screen</h2>');
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'clear-events.html'), '<h2>New screen</h2>');
       await sleep(500);
 
-      assert(!fs.existsSync(eventsFile), '.events should be cleared on new screen');
+      assert(!fs.existsSync(eventsFile), 'state/events should be cleared on new screen');
     });
 
     await test('logs screen-added on new file', async () => {
       stdoutAccum = '';
-      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(TEST_DIR, 'log-test.html'), '<h2>Log</h2>');
+      fs.writeFileSync(path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'log-test.html'), '<h2>Log</h2>');
       await sleep(500);
 
       assert(stdoutAccum.includes('screen-added'), 'Should log screen-added');
     });
 
     await test('logs screen-updated on file change', async () => {
-      const filePath = path.join(TEST_DIR, 'log-update.html');
+      const filePath = path.join(CONTENT_DIR, 'log-update.html');
       fs.writeFileSync(filePath, '<h2>V1</h2>');
       await sleep(500);